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Affordable Suburbs Near Red-Hot Housing Markets Heighten Homeownership Opportunities

While living in the city has many perks, the opportunity to become a homeowner is not one of them for many renters and homebuyers nationwide, according to a new market study from Point2.

The prices of homes for sale in cities like San Francisco, Los Angeles, and New York are famously unaffordable. In fact, owning a home in these powerhouse cities is becoming an impossible dream for many, if not most, Americans.

As interest rates continue their climb, dwindling inventory is making all aspiring homebuyers feel like unwilling participants in a game of musical chairs, forcing many home seekers to simply give up on their dreams of homeownership.

Cities with highest shares of affordable suburbs

Key Findings:

  • The top 20 largest, highest-priced U.S. cities are prohibitive for most aspiring homebuyers: The median home price in Irvine, CA; San Francisco, CA, and San Jose, CA, is well above $1 million, while medians in Los Angeles, CA; New York, NY; Boston, MA and Washington, D.C. are far above $500,000.
  • However, 603 of the 777 suburbs within a 30-mile driving distance of these red-hot markets have prices per square foot of living space below the main city’s median.
  • In fact, in 11 suburbs, the price per square foot is 60% to 65% lower than in the city, while 67 suburbs have median prices 50% to 59% lower than in the city.
  • The East Coast absolutely dominates when it comes to affordable suburbs: 95 of the top 100 most affordable suburbs are in New York; Washington, D.C.; Boston; and Miami.
  • The suburbs that are more expensive than the main city are really expensive: In 18 suburbs, the price per square foot of living space is 109% to a dizzying 385% higher than in the city.

Given how expensive some of these urban hubs are, any renter and potential homebuyer wouldn't be foolish for thinking they need to move to another state to find something more affordable. However, new data shows that may not be the case. With more spacious homes and sprawling backyards, the suburb quickly became the answer to the growing needs for space during the pandemic.

Could it also be the answer to today’s homebuyers’ prayers for affordable housing?

According to Point2's latest analysis, the answer is yes: The price per square foot of living space is lower in 603 of the 777 suburbs orbiting America’s 20 most expensive cities, with some suburbs boasting prices per square foot up to 65% lower compared to the main city. Data shows homebuyers willing to extend their home search to a 30-mile distance around their city of choice have a much better chance of finding the right home.

Largest Net Difference in Price per Square Foot Is in Novato, CA, ($401 Cheaper Than San Francisco), but Medley, FL, Is 65% More Affordable Than Miami

The most expensive cities are on the East and West coasts, but East Coast residents have many more affordable suburbs to choose from.

Looking at the biggest percentage differences between prices in the main cities and those in the corresponding suburbs, it’s obvious that East Coast homebuyers are faring better: With only a few exceptions, the first 100 suburbs that have the most significant price difference compared to the main city are all on the East Coast.

Compared to Miami or New York City, the price per square foot of living space in Medley, FL; Emerson, NJ; Lodi, NJ; or Mount Vernon, NY, is 65% and 62% lower than the price in the city.

In fact, there are 11 suburbs where one square foot of space is significantly cheaper than in the city:

Medley, FL; Emerson, NJ; Lodi, NJ; Mount Vernon, NY; Huntingtown, MD; Waldorf, MD; Moonachie, NJ; Boulevard Park, WA; Lawrence, MA; Passaic, NJ; and Paterson, NJ, all have prices per square foot between 60% and 65% lower than the median price per square foot in their respective cities.

But, while it's true that the majority of suburbs (603) flaunt home prices lower than in the city, other suburbs give these expensive urban hubs a run for their money.

For example, in Sullivan's Island, a suburb near Charleston, SC, the price per square foot is $1,400, a mind-blowing 385% higher than the median price in the city, which is below $300.

This may have been the biggest price difference of all the suburbs included in our analysis, but 17 more suburbs are absolute kryptonite for the average homebuyer, as prices here are between 100% and 212% higher than in the city.

Cities with lowest shares of affordable suburbs

In Salt Lake City, 100% of Suburbs Within 30 Miles Are More Affordable Than the Core City

New York City and Washington, D.C. are close behind, with 98% and 97%, respectively, of their suburbs having much more affordable prices per square foot of space. In some of the most desirable cities in the nation, the outlook is grim. Inflation and higher costs of living are affecting everyone, but the current financial conditions are simply bludgeoning home seekers.

However, suburbs may still provide the silver lining that all aspiring homebuyers are looking for. Given their extended freedom to move and relocate in this brand new era of remote work, home seekers could expand their search radius, so they can really start looking and stop compromising.

The place where homebuyers can do that most freely is Salt Lake City, where all the suburbs close to Utah's capital have more affordable home prices than the main city.

The median home price in Salt Lake is $540,000, while the median price per square foot is $345. Depending on how much space they want and need, buyers might have to dish out a lot of money. Fortunately, they have plenty of other options: With prices per square foot ranging between $192 and $295, all the suburbs that are closest to SLC are more affordable.

Moving to the East Coast, New York City, and Washington, D.C. come in second and third, respectively. Here, an impressive 98% and 97% of all the suburbs within a 30-mile driving distance are more affordable. Specifically, in New York, 85 of the 87 nearby suburbs are (far) more affordable than the city, with only Rye, NY and Hoboken, NJ being 12% and 36% more expensive than the city.

The same goes for Washington, D.C.: In 76 suburbs, the price per square foot of living space is much lower than in the city. That said, Bethesda and Chevy Chase are the only two exceptions: Buyers in the capital are paying around $500 per square foot, whereas home seekers focusing on these two suburbs are looking at medians of $510 and $542, respectively.

Rounding out the top five list of cities with the most affordable suburbs areBoston and Honolulu. Buyers looking for homes in Lawrence, MA could pay 60% (or $387) less for each square foot of space compared to the city. Meanwhile, in Hawaii, it's the buyers willing to move to Wahiawa who will feel the biggest difference: The median price per square foot here is 36% (or $265) lower than in the main city.

At the other end of the spectrum, San Jose, CA, and Charleston, SC, have the fewest affordable suburbs. Only 32% and 41% of all their suburbs cater to the needs of cash-strapped buyers.

Likewise, in San Francisco, Oakland and Sacramento, the shares of affordable suburbs within a 30 miles driving distance is slightly higher, but just barely: A little more than half of the more easily reachable suburbs here have lower prices per square foot than homes for sale in the main city.

This side of the ranking is dominated by expensive cities on the West Coast, while the most expensive markets on the East Coast have many more affordable nearby suburbs.

To read the full report, including more data, charts and methodology, click here.

About Author: Demetria Lester

Demetria C. Lester is a reporter for DS News and MReport magazines with more than eight years of writing experience. She has served as content coordinator and copy editor for the Los Angeles Daily News and the Orange County Register, in addition to 11 other Southern California publications. A former editor-in-chief at Northlake College and staff writer at her alma mater, the University of Texas at Arlington, she has covered events such as the Byron Nelson and Pac-12 Conferences, progressing into her freelance work with the Dallas Wings and D Magazine. Currently located in Dallas, Texas, Lester is an avid jazz lover and likes to read. She can be reached at [email protected].
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